uk.telecom mini-FAQ links page
This page is deliberately graphics-free and boring as its only purpose
is to help you on your way somewhere else. It is the second level of
the uk.telecom mini-FAQ and contains links to the main FAQ and to lots
of other useful sources of information.
The FAQ
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http://www.gbnet.net/net/uk-telecom/
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The main FAQ, compiled by James Grinter.
This is well out of date by now, so treat some of the answers with caution.
In particular the answer about the BT full price list in the BT
section of part 2 is now completely wrong. BT no longer publish their
price list in printed form, it is published on the web
(see below).
Regulators
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http://www.ofcom.org.uk/
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The Office of Communications. Ofcom was established under the
Communications Act 2003 and will take over the functions of several
existing regulators on 29 December 2003 to become a single communications
regulator.
The regulators merged into Ofcom are: Oftel, the Radiocommunications
Agency, the Radio Authority, the Independent Television Commission,
and the Broadcasting Standards Council.
Some of those regulators have entries below. I don't know how long
those websites will last after the changover date.
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http://www.oftel.gov.uk/
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The Office of Telecommunications, Oftel. The UK's main telecoms
regulator. Merged into Ofcom from 29 December 2003.
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http://www.radio.gov.uk
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The Radiocommunications Agency. The Government body responsible for
radio spectrum allocations. Merged into Ofcom from 29 December 2003.
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http://www.dti.gov.uk
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The Department of Trade and Industry. The sponsoring department for
Ofcom.
The main sections relevant to telecoms can be found by selecting
Telecoms or eComminications in the `Select an industry' box.
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http://www.icstis.org.uk/
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The Independent Committee for the supervision of Standards of Telephone
Information Services, ICSTIS. This is the organisation that polices the
premium rate phone line business.
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http://www.babt.co.uk/
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The British Approvals Board for Telecommunications. This is the body
responsible for approving equipment for connection to public networks
in the UK and awarding the green dot stickers. Some of its approvals
role (for basic rate ISDN equipment for example) has now been taken
over by European bodies.
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http://www.itc.org.uk
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The Independent Television Commission. This is primarily a television
company regulator but as they regulate the cable TV companies and many
of them provide phone service they do have some relevence. Their news
releases on cable TV penetration also include data on phone service
takeup. Merged into Ofcom from 29 December 2003.
Operators
There are now over 100 licensed operators in the UK. Many of these are
resellers of various sorts and don't own much, if anything, in the way
of cables or exchanges. The list here is restricted to the main UK
operators who have real networks of their own
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http://www.bt.com/
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A huge sprawling thing, but then BT are a huge company.
Some other BT sites, or sections of the main one, are:
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http://www.bt.com/directory-enquiries/dq_home.jsp
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The Web version of BT's phone books. Note that although it is cheaper
than ringing Directory Enquiries it isn't quite the same. It will not
provide numbers for people who have DQR status, that is not listed in
the phone book but available via DQ.
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http://www.serviceview.bt.com/list/homepage.htm
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The home of the BT Price List, and a welcome glimmer of sanity in
the surrounding morass. The price list is a complex document but it is
presented with a minimum of `design', letting the data speak for itself.
The Price List contains all prices that BT are
obliged to publish under section 16 of their licence. The Main Contents
contains the current prices. The Oftel Notifications contain advance
warning of future changes. This used to be available in printed form as
two huge ring binders. This paper version has now been discontinued and
the web version is the authoritative one.
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http://www.sinet.bt.com
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The site dealing with SINs, Suppliers Information Notes, TIGs,
Technical Interface Guides, and SPINs, Service Provider Industry
Notifications. These are technical things describing various BT
services. The documents are available only in PDF format. Some of the
older ones are not yet available, you can request these by ringing 0800
318601 and asking for them.
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http://www.bt.com/broadband/
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The starting point for information about BT's ADSL service.
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http://www.groupbt.com/
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The corporate face of BT.
BT have a large number of other sets of web pages using names of the
form www.bt.com/thing, where `thing' is the product or service
concerned. For example, the new(ish) `midband' service is at
http://www.bt.com/midband.
It is worth trying a URL of this form if you are looking for details of
a specific BT product or service.
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http://www.kcom.com
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Kingston Communications. The one UK local phone company that
wasn't nationalised and which still runs the phone service in Hull.
It was floated on Stock Exchange in 1999 so is no longer controlled
by the council.
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http://www.cw.com
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Cable & Wireless plc. This was the first competitor to BT.
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http://www.energis.co.uk/
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Energis Communications Ltd. This is a company formed by the National
Grid Company to operate a network based around optical fibres strung on
electricity pylons.
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http://www.scottishtelecom.com/
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The website of Thus. This is the new identity for ScottishTelecom.
There is presumably more to this new identity than a desire to hide
from search engines by having the name in the stop-word list. Thus is
the Scottish Equivalent of Energis. Electricity was privatised
differently in Scotland, with the transmission system owned by
ScottishPower and Scottish Hydro in their respective areas.
ScottishTelecom, and now Thus, are the names used by ScottishPower
Telecommunications (Services) Ltd, a ScottishPower company. They had an
agreement with Ionica to use their fixed radio access technology and
had started a service in Edinburgh, but with the demise of Ionica the
Edinburgh service has gone too.
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http://www.ntl.com
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ntl Group Ltd. One of the two remaining cable TV companies, now
offering phone service and broadband Internet as well.
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http://www.telewest.com
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Telewest Communications. The other remaining cable TV company, also
offering phone service and broadband Internet.
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http://www.o2.co.uk
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The O2 mobile network. This is the current name for what started life
as Cellnet, one of the two original UK analogue mobile networks.
Now operates both GSM 900 and 1800 networks.
The company is actually called mmO2 and their corporate site
is at http://www.mmo2.com.
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http://www.vodafone.co.uk
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Vodafone Group Plc. The other original analogue mobile network, now
operating GSM 900 and 1800. One of only two still using their original
brand name.
They also operate the Paknet data network,
which uses both fixed lines and radio links.
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http://web.orange.co.uk/
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The Orange mobile network (GSM 1800 only). Now owned by France Telecom.
The only other network still using its original name
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http://www.tmobile.co.uk/
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The T-Mobile GSM 1800 mobile network. This started life as One 2 One.
Now owned by Deutsche Telekom.
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http://www.three.co.uk/
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Hutchison 3G UK Limited, operators of the first 3G network in the UK.
They won the licence for the new entrant so need to get their network
up and running in order to generate any revenue. Backed by
Hutchison Whampoa from Hong Kong, the same company that started Orange.
Other useful places
Numbering
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http://www.ukphoneinfo.com
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The current home of the information that
Tim Clark used to maintain at the University of Warwick.
This can be described as an `added value' version of the Oftel
numbering data. If you want to see how phone numbering works without
peering inside Oftel's codelist.zip file this is the place to go.
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http://www.davros.org/phones/charging.html
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Clive Feather has pages that describe how BT calculate charges for
phone calls. They contain detailed information about which STD codes
belong in which charge group and which charge groups are local or
regional calls from anywhere.
Details of BT's Network
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http://www.davros.org/phones/btnetwork.html
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Don't know your DLE from your DMSU?
This is Clive Feather's description of the basic topology of BT's network.
It explains those two acronyms and a lot more, and explains how how
calls make their way through the network.
Costs
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http://www.magsys.co.uk/telecom/
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A set of tariff comparison data maintained by Magenta Systems Ltd. The
residential tariff data is freely available. The business tarrif
details and the data in spreadsheet form are now only available to paid
subscribers. Probably the most comprehensive tariff data available
in the UK.
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http://www.uswitch.com/HT/index.asp?ref=oftel
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This is the successor to www.phonebills.org.uk,
a site set up at the instigation of Oftel to help consumers find
the best deal for their calling pattern.
That was replaced by Oftel's Price Assurance Standard, and uSwitch
is currently (Dec 2003) the only site meeting this standard.
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http://www.feinst.demon.co.uk/UKtelephones.html
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Joel Feinstein's cost comparison page. In Joel's own words:
Less comprehensive than Magenta Systems, but very easy to use.
This site includes a country by country comparison of the peak
rates for some of the cheapest companies, including links to recent
discussion of these companies on the uk.telecom newsgroups.
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http://www.sillyfish.com/phone/
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Another site that lets you input data and then it calculates potential
savings.
Geographic alternatives for 0845/0870 numbers
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http://djbnet.co.uk/tel/
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This page lists geographic numbers for many companies that only
publish non-geographic 0845 or 0870 numbers. Sometimes it is useful
to have the option to use the geographic numbers.
Directory Enquiries
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http://www.marcuskern.com/info/118.htm
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One of Oftel's last acts was to break BT's monopoly of the directory
enquiries market, replacing the 192 code for this with a multitude of
six digit codes starting with 118. Marcus Kern's page helps to deal
with the resulting confusion.
ISDN
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http://aa.nu/isdn/
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Adrian Kennard's ISDN pages. These started out as a description of his
experience in setting up an ISDN2 line and Istec 1008 small PBX. They
have now grown into much more.
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http://www.seg.co.uk/products/isdnover.htm
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Michael Spalter's ISDN pages. SEG Communications concentrate more on
data communications rather than voice and their main pages have lists
of TAs, Bridges and Routers.
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http://www.alumni.caltech.edu/~dank/isdn/
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Dan Kegel's ISDN pages. A large collection of now rather dated information
about ISDN, mainly about American things.
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http://www.bt.com/isdn
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The ISDN specific section of BT's site.
BT Highway
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http://www.bt.com/highway
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BT Highway (available in both Home and Business flavours) is a service
that provides an ISDN line and provides two analogue phone sockets on
the NTE (the box that goes on the end of the line) in addition to the
normal two digital sockets. It allows you to take advantage of the ISDN
64 kb/s data capabilities while retaining your analogue facilities,
including your existing number, Select Services, and CLI services.
This bit of BT's site deals with Home Highway.
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http://www.mckerracher.org
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Phil McKerracher's site, which has a lot of useful information
about Highway (and ISDN). Phil knows what he is talking about.
He had a lot to do with the firmware inside the Highway NTE.
CLI
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http://aa.gg/callinglineidentity.html
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Adrian Kennard's description of CLI facilities in the UK.
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http://www.ainslie.org.uk/callerid.htm
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Alastair Ainslie's pages born out of his struggle to make a Windows PC
and a modem work with BT's Caller Display service. Also has reviews of
various bits of CLI software and an archive of CLI related articles
from uk.telecom.
Junk Calls
Fed up with unwanted telesales calls or faxes? You can do something about it.
Take advantage of the Privacy and Electronic Communications (EC Directive)
Regulations 2003.
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http://www.hmso.gov.uk/si/si2003/20032426.htm
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The regulations themselves. These implement an EC directive which, among
other things, controls direct marketing calls, faxes, SMS and emails.
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http://www.dti.gov.uk/industries/ecommunications/directive_on_privacy_electronic_communications_200258ec.html
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The DTI page about the EC Directive, the consultation exercise on the
draft regulations, and the final regulations.
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http://www.informationcommissioner.gov.uk/eventual.aspx?id=35
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The Information Commissioner is responsible for enforcing these
regulations. This is the relevant section of the Information Commissioner's
website, with guidance and a complaint form linked from it.
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http://www.tpsonline.org.uk/
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The website for the Telephone Preference Service (TPS). You can register
your phone number here if you are an individual subscriber and
you don't want to receive telesales calls.
You can also register by phoning 0845 070 0707.
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http://www.fpsonline.org.uk/
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The website for the Fax Preference Service (FPS). Unsolicited direct
marketing faxes to individual subscribers are illegal, so an individual
should not have to register a fax number here. It's an open question
whether registering is worth it for individuals. Corporate subscribers
have to register in order to opt out of receiving such faxes.
You can also register by phoning 0845 070 0702.
There is no equivalent of the TPS or FPS for email. Do not be deceived
by the e-mps thing linked from the TPS and FPS sites. This is an
entirely voluntary thing run by the Direct Marketing Association in the USA, at
http://www.dmaconsumers.org/emps.html.
Mobiles and Paging
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http://www.hairydog.clara.net/cell1.html
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Iain Harrison's Hairydog Guide to Mobile Phones, a user's view of the
UK mobile phone business.
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http://www.noblelgw.freeserve.co.uk/
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Barry Perfect's pages have lots of details on mobile phones, and even
more on radio paging.
Personal Numbers
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http://www.uk-places.org/07number.html
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Peter Morgan's page giving details of various personal number
operators, their facilities, and their charges.
History
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http://www.thg.org.uk/
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The Telecommunications Heritage Group (UK). A group of people
engaged in the study, preservation and collection of the heritage
of communications.
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http://www.seg.co.uk/telecomm/index.htm
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The Strowger Telecomms Pages. A set of pages produced by Michael Spalter
devoted to the olden days of electro-mechanical switching.
Recording Telephone Calls
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http://www.seg.co.uk/telecomm/record.htm
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The question of the legality or otherwise of recording phone calls
comes up in uk.telecom from time to time. After a recent (December 97)
debate on the subject Michael Spalter produced a summary article, which
led to more vigorous debate. This page is the result. Note in
particular the quoted article from Peter Walker, Technical Director of
Oftel. Remember that law is not an exact business and is only settled
in a court. If anyone wishes to settle this matter once and for all,
step forward and I'm sure it can be arranged to have court action taken
against you. :-)
General Telecoms Advice
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http://www.telecomsadvice.org.uk/
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A site set up at the instigation of Oftel to provide advice on telecoms
to small businesses.
International
This is only a very small random collection of things.
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http://massis.lcs.mit.edu/telecom-archives/
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The TELECOM Digest Archive, maintained by Patrick Townson. A vast
storehouse of information, containing the Digest since 1981 and much,
much more. A CD-ROM of the contents of the archive at the end of 1995
is available if you want your own copy.
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http://www.itu.int
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The International Telecommunication Union. This is a United Nations
agency dealing with telecoms. I don't know the details but it is a
combination of what used to be CCITT (now ITU-T) and CCIR (now ITU-R).
It is responsible for making recommendations for all aspects of
telecoms, from V.24 for async serial communications to E.164 for
international country codes, and a huge amount else besides. Like most
international standards bodies it doesn't make very much information
available for free.
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http://www.etsi.org
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The European Telecommunications Standards Institute. Set up in 1988 to
set standards for Europe in telecommunications. It isn't clear to me if
this is a European Union body or is a wider European thing. Since
September 1998 they have allowed free access to individual standards
documents for private use if you register. This is bold move for a
standards body, much to be welcomed.
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http://www.nanpa.com/
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The pages of the North American Numbering Plan administrator, NeuStar Inc.
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http://www.lincmad.com/
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Linc Madison's pages mainly about numbering in the USA.
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http://www.wtng.info/
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The World Telephone Numbering Guide pages, by Dave Leibold.
Other Newsgroups
I only have any personal knowledge of the first four of these. The
details of the rest are just taken from the Newsgroups file.
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uk.telecom.mobile
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Formed in April 1997 as a UK mobile phone and paging group, partly to
reduce the volume in uk.telecom itself. Its charter is
here.
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uk.adverts.telecom.mobile
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Formed in June 1999 in an attempt to prevent widespread advertising,
contrary to the charter, in uk.telecom.mobile. Its charter is
here.
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uk.telecom.broadband
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Formed in July 2000 for discussion of matters relating to broadband
services in the UK. Its charter is
here.
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uk.telecom.voip
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Formed in May 2005 for discussion of voice over IP technology
and related matters in the UK.
Its charter is
here.
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comp.dcom.telecom
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The Usenet version of the Telecom Digest, moderated by Patrick Townson.
Mainly American in content but high quality stuff as it is moderated.
Patrick also maintains the TELECOM Digest Archive at
http://massis.lcs.mit.edu/telecom-archives/
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comp.dcom.isdn
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The main Big 8 ISDN newsgroup. The content is mainly about American
experience which makes dealing with BT about ISDN look simple.
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comp.dcom.telecom.tech
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Discussion of technical aspects of telephony.
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comp.dcom.modems
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Data communications hardware and software.
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comp.dcom.cell-relay
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Forum for discussion of Cell Relay-based products.
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comp.dcom.frame-relay
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Technology and issues regarding frame relay networks.
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comp.dcom.fax
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Fax hardware, software, and protocols.
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comp.dcom.xdsl
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Discussion area for different DSL technologies.
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alt.cellular
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Cellular telephone technology.
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alt.cellular.gsm
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About GSM mobile phones.
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alt.ph.uk
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United Kingdom version of alt.2600.
This page is maintained by Peter Ilieve (peter@aldie.co.uk).
Last updated: 17 May 2005.
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